رمزگشایی اختلاف‌های هم‌آیندی: رویکرد ERP برای درک واریانس‌های مهارت

نوع مقاله : مقالۀ پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 گروه زبان انگلیسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد مشهد، مشهد، ایران

2 گروه زبان انگلیسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد مشهد، مشهد، ایران/دانشگاه نزوی، نزوی، عمان

3 گروه مهندسی پزشکی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد مشهد، مشهد، ایران

چکیده
این پژوهش تلاشی برای مقایسه فرایندهای عصبی دو سطح مهارت زبانی از طریق به‌کارگیری یک تکلیف استروپ شامل واحدهای چندکلمه‌ای بود. شرکت‌کنندگان بر اساس نمونه‌گیری هدفمند از طریق آزمون مهارت زبانی انتخاب شدند. تحلیل داده‌ها هیچ تفاوت معناداری در زمان واکنش نشان نداد. تفاوت معناداری بین دو سطح مهارت و هدف محتمل گیج‌کننده(PTD) در کانال‌های F3، F4، C3، C4، Fz، Fp1 و P3 و PDT در کانال‌های Fz، F8 و O2 و هدف غیرمحتمل گیج‌کننده (ITD) در کانال‌های F8، Fz، C4 و T4 وجود داشت. با توجه به نیاز شرکت‌کنندگان به تشخیص، به‌کارگیری بیشتر لوب‌های پیشانی مشاهده شد. این یافته‌ها بینشی برای درک مکانیسم‌های پردازش مربوط به واحدهای چندکلمه‌ای مانند هم‌آیندها را در مغز ارائه می‌دهند. یافته‌هاهمچنین نواحی مختلف مغز  را که از نظر واریانس‌های شناختی درگیر می‌شوند، آشکار می‌کنند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

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